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List of oldest living state leaders

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This is a list of the oldest living state leaders, and it is comprised of the 100 oldest living current and former heads of state. Incumbents will be shown in bold italics. This list correlates with the Wikipedia page of the same name. Here is the Wikipedia page.

Gallery[]

List[]

      Currently in office

No. Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
1 Guillermo Rodríguez EcuadorECU Acting President (1972–1976) 4 November 1923 102 years, 75 days 27 February 2020[1]
2 Khamtai Siphandone LaosLAO Prime Minister (1991–1998)
Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Party (1992–2006)
President (1998–2006)		 8 February 1924 101 years, 344 days 15 August 2023[2]
3 Tomiichi Murayama JapanJPN Prime Minister (1994–1996) 3 March 1924 101 years, 321 days 2 April 2023[3]
4 Mahathir Mohamad MalaysiaMYS Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020) 10 July 1925 100 years, 192 days 20 October 2023[4]
5 Mohammad Hasan Sharq AFGAFG Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1989) 17 July 1925 100 years, 185 days 30 August 2016[5]
6 Abdoulaye Wade SenegalSEN President (2000–2012) 29 May 1926 99 years, 234 days 5 July 2023[6]
7 Valdas Adamkus LithuaniaLTU President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) 3 November 1926 99 years, 76 days 21 May 2023[7]
8 Raif Dizdarević YugoslaviaYUG President of the Presidency (1988–1989) 9 December 1926 99 years, 40 days 6 March 2023[8]
9 Kim Yong-nam North KoreaPRK Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) 4 February 1928 97 years, 348 days 11 January 2021[9]
10 Arthur Foulkes BahamasBAH Governor-General (2010–2014) 11 May 1928 97 years, 252 days 22 February 2023[10]
11 Péter Boross HungaryHUN Prime Minister (1993–1994) 27 August 1928 97 years, 144 days 27 August 2023[11]
12 Zhu Rongji ChinaCHN Premier of the State Council (1998–2003) 23 October 1928 97 years, 87 days 13 July 2023[12]
13 Édouard Balladur FranceFRA Prime Minister (1993–1995) 2 May 1929 96 years, 261 days 2 July 2023[13]
14 Orville Turnquest BahamasBAH Governor-General (1995–2001) 19 July 1929 96 years, 183 days 20 February 2023[14]
15 Violeta Chamorro NicaraguaNIC Member of the Junta of National Reconstruction (1979–1980)
President (1990–1997)		 18 October 1929 96 years, 92 days 18 October 2023[15]
16 Gombojavyn Ochirbat MNGMNG General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1990) 15 November 1929 96 years, 64 days 6 December 2021[16]
17 Alfred Moisiu LebanonLBN President (2002–2007) 1 December 1929 96 years, 48 days 4 January 2023[17]
18 Lee Hyun-jae South KoreaKOR Prime Minister (1988) 20 December 1929 96 years, 29 days 28 October 2021[18]
Milan Panić SCGYUG Federal Prime Minister (1992–1993) 30 May 2023[19]
20 Efraín Goldenberg PeruPER Prime Minister (1994–1995) 28 December 1929 96 years, 21 days 15 June 2022[20]
21 Ahmed Osman MoroccoMAR Prime Minister (1972–1979) 3 January 1930 96 years, 15 days 2 June 2020[21]
22 Ion Iliescu RomaniaROU Chairman of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990)
President of the Provisional National Unity Council (1990)
President (1990–1996; 2000–2004)		 3 March 1930 95 years, 321 days 25 September 2023[22]
23 Vigdís Finnbogadóttir Iceland ISL President (1980–1996) 15 April 1930 95 years, 278 days 23 May 2023[23]
24 José Sarney BrazilBRA President (1985–1990) 24 April 1930 95 years, 269 days 11 October 2023[24]
25 Kesang Choden BhutanBHU Regent (1972) 21 May 1930 95 years, 242 days 13 August 2022[25]
26 Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada BoliviaBOL President (1993–1997; 2002–2003) 1 July 1930 95 years, 201 days 18 June 2023[26]
27 Ivy Dumont BahamasBAH Acting Governor-General (2001–2002)
Governor-General (2002–2005)		 2 October 1930 95 years, 108 days 12 July 2023[27]
28 Mabandla Dlamini SwazilandSWZ Prime Minister (1979–1983) 11 November 1930 95 years, 68 days 9 February 2019[28]
29 Choe Yong-rim North KoreaPRK Premier (2010–2013) 20 November 1930 95 years, 59 days 13 June 2022[29]
30 Cesar Virata PhilippinesPHL Prime Minister (1981–1986) 12 December 1930 95 years, 37 days 15 May 2023[30]
31 William Deane AustraliaAUS Governor-General (1996–2001) 4 January 1931 95 years, 14 days 10 December 2021[31]
Cleopa Msuya TanzaniaTZA Prime Minister (1980–1983; 1994–1995) 14 June 2023[32]
33 Philip Greaves BarbadosBRB Acting Governor-General (2017–2018) 19 January 1931 94 years, 364 days 2 January 2022[33]
Isabel Perón ArgentinaARG President (1974–1976) 4 February 1931 94 years, 348 days 3 February 2022[34]
35 Lamberto Dini ItalyITA Prime Minister (1995–1996) 1 March 1931 94 years, 323 days 1 March 2023[35]
36 Elliott Belgrave BarbadosBRB Acting Governor-General (2011–2012)
Governor-General (2012–2017)		 16 March 1931 94 years, 308 days 16 March 2018[36]
37 George Vassiliou CyprusCYP President (1988–1993) 20 May 1931 94 years, 243 days 12 February 2023[37]
38 Raúl Castro CubaCUB President of the Council of State (2006–2018)
President of the Council of Ministers (2006–2018)
First Secretary of the Communist Party (2011–2021)		 3 June 1931 94 years, 229 days 3 June 2023[38]
39 Fernando Henrique Cardoso BrazilBRA President (1995–2002) 18 June 1931 94 years, 214 days 19 June 2023[39]
40 Khieu Samphan CAMKHM Acting Prime Minister]] (1976)
Chairman of the State Presidium (1976–1979) 		28 July 1931 94 years, 174 days 1 February 2023[40]
41 Pié Masumbuko BurundiBDI Acting Prime Minister (1965) 29 September 1931 94 years, 111 days 10 April 2023[41]
42 Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar BangladeshBGD Acting President (2002) 1 December 1931 94 years, 48 days 13 March 2023[42]
43 Edmund Lawrence Saint Kitts and NevisKNA Governor-General (2013–2015) 14 February 1932 93 years, 338 days 4 November 2022[43]
44 Tang Fei TaiwanTWN President of the Executive Yuan (2000) 15 March 1932 93 years, 309 days 17 January 2021[44]
45 Chavalit Yongchaiyudh ThailandTHA Prime Minister (1996–1997) 15 May 1932 93 years, 248 days 4 August 2023[45]
46 Marguerite Pindling BahamasBAH Governor-General (2014–2019) 26 June 1932 93 years, 206 days 30 March 2023[46]
47 Anand Panyarachun ThailandTHA Prime Minister (1991–1992; 1992) 9 August 1932 93 years, 162 days 8 May 2023[47]
48 Sirikit Regent (1956) 12 August 1932 93 years, 159 days 12 August 2023[48]
49 Gavril Dejeu RomaniaROU Acting Prime Minister (1998) 11 September 1932 93 years, 129 days 16 June 2023[49]
50 Vytautas Landsbergis LithuaniaLTU Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991–1992) 18 October 1932 93 years, 92 days 18 October 2023[50]
51 Vitold Fokin UkraineUKR Prime Minister (1991–1992) 25 October 1932 93 years, 85 days 9 October 2023[51]
52 Ugo Mifsud Bonnici MaltaMLT President (1994–1999) 8 November 1932 93 years, 71 days 9 April 2023[52]
53 Colville Young BelizeBLZ Governor-General (1993–2021) 20 November 1932 93 years, 59 days 14 March 2023[53]
Kim Suk-soo South KoreaKOR Prime Minister (2002–2003) 16 November 2022[54]
55 Than Shwe MyanmarMMR Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council (1992–2011)
Prime Minister (1992–2003)
Chairman of the Union Solidarity and Development Association (1993–2011)		 2 February 1933 92 years, 350 days 21 April 2023[55]
'56 Paul Biya CameroonCMR Prime Minister (1975–1982)
President (1982–present)		 13 February 1933 92 years, 339 days 13 February 2023[56]
57 Mark Eyskens BelgiumBEL Prime Minister (1981) 29 April 1933 92 years, 264 days 28 April 2023[57]
58 H. D. Deve Gowda IndiaIND Prime Minister (1996–1997) 18 May 1933 92 years, 245 days 18 May 2023[58]
59 Hüsamettin Cindoruk TurkeyTUR Acting President (1993) 8 June 1933 92 years, 224 days 18 June 2023[59]
60 Fouad Mebazaa TunisiaTUN Acting President (2011) 15 June 1933 92 years, 217 days 30 July 2023[60]
61 Dumaagiin Sodnom MNGMNG Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1984–1990) 14 July 1933 92 years, 188 days 28 June 2022[61]
62 Suchinda Kraprayoon ThailandTHA Prime Minister (1992) 6 August 1933 92 years, 165 days 24 March 2019[62]
63 Rubén Darío Paredes PanamaPAN Commander of the National Guard (1982–1983) 11 August 1933 92 years, 160 days 16 March 2023[63]
64 Arnold Koller SwitzerlandSUI Federal Council Member (1986–1999)
President (1990; 1997)		 29 August 1933 92 years, 142 days 29 August 2023[64]
65 Mátyás Szűrös HungaryHUN Provisional President (1989–1990) 11 September 1933 92 years, 129 days 18 September 2023[65]
66 Michel Aoun LebanonLBN President (2016–2022) 30 September 1933 92 years, 110 days 6 June 2023[66]
67 Abel Pacheco Costa RicaCRI President (2002–2006) 22 December 1933 92 years, 27 days 16 June 2023[67]
68 Akihito JapanJPN Emperor (1989–2019) 23 December 1933 92 years, 26 days 15 May 2023[68]
69 Rudolf Schuster SlovakiaSVK President (1999–2004) 4 January 1934 92 years, 14 days 7 June 2023[69]
70 Jean Chrétien CanadaCAN Prime Minister (1993–2003) 11 January 1934 92 years, 7 days 5 May 2023[70]
71 Édith Cresson FranceFRA Prime Minister (1991–1992) 27 January 1934 91 years, 356 days 13 October 2023[71]
72 Eddie Fenech Adami MaltaMLT Prime Minister (1987–1996; 1998–2004)
President (2004–2009)		 7 February 1934 91 years, 345 days 20 August 2023[72]
73 Mohamed Ennaceur TunisiaTUN Acting President (2019) 21 March 1934 91 years, 303 days 21 March 2023[73]
74 J. Y. Pillay SingaporeSGP Acting President (2017) 30 March 1934 91 years, 294 days 25 July 2023[74]
75 John Malecela TanzaniaTZA Prime Minister (1990–1994) 19 April 1934 91 years, 274 days 15 May 2023[75]
76 Pedro Pires Cape VerdeCPV Prime Minister (1975–1991)
President (2001–2011) 		29 April 1934 91 years, 264 days 12 July 2023[76]
77 Lee Hong-koo South KoreaKOR Prime Minister (1994–1995) 9 May 1934 91 years, 254 days 28 March 2023[77]
78 Heng Samrin CAMKHM
CAMKHM 		President of the Council of State (1979–1992)
General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1981–1991) 		25 May 1934 91 years, 238 days 25 May 2023[78]
79 Monica Dacon Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVCT Acting Governor-General (2002) 4 June 1934 91 years, 228 days 26 February 2019[79]
80 Albert II BelgiumBEL King (1993–2013) 6 June 1934 91 years, 226 days 5 July 2023[80]
81 Désiré Rakotoarijaona MadagascarMAD Prime Minister (1977–1988) 19 June 1934 91 years, 213 days 8 August 2015[81]
82 Ricardo de la Espriella PanamaPAN President (1982–1984) 5 September 1934 91 years, 135 days 7 September 2017[82]
83 Apas Jumagulov KyrgyzstanKGZ Prime Minister (1993–1998) 19 September 1934 91 years, 121 days 8 July 2023[83]
84 Eugene Koffi Adoboli TogoTGO Prime Minister (1999–2000) 3 October 1934 91 years, 107 days 6 Sept 2020[84]
85 Yakubu Gowon NigeriaNGA Head of the Federal Military Government (1966–1975) 19 October 1934 91 years, 91 days 9 Oct 2023[85]
86 Hamilton Green GuyanaGUY Prime Minister (1985–1992) 9 November 1934 91 years, 70 days 26 May 2023[86]
Ingvar Carlsson SwedenSWE Prime Minister (1986–1991; 1994–1996) 11 Jun 2023[87]
88 Nicéphore Soglo BeninBEN Acting Prime Minister (1990–1991)
President (1991–1996)		 29 November 1934 91 years, 50 days 5 July 2023[88]
89 Pratibha Patil IndiaIND President (2007–2012) 19 December 1934 91 years, 30 days [89]

-

90 Stjepan Mesić CroatiaCRO President (2000–2010)Template:Efn-lg 24 Dec 1934 91 years, 25 days 24 December 202[90]
91 António Ramalho Eanes USA Flag Template:Ubl 25 Jan 1935 90 years, 358 days 2023.01.14ref>"Alcains: Biblioteca Comunitária celebra 88 anos de Eanes" (in pt). 14 January 2023. https://www.reconquista.pt/articles/alcains-biblioteca-comunitaria-celebra-88-anos-de-eanes. 
92 Artur Rasizade AzerbaijanAZE Prime Minister (1996–2003; 2003–2018) 26 February 1935 90 years, 326 days 2020-02-27[91]

Agency|date=27 February 2020|access-date=10 February 2024|language=en}}</ref>

93 Template:Sortname YemenYEM Prime Minister (2011–2014) 4 April 1935 90 years, 289 days 25 February 2023[92]
94 Peter Hollingworth AustraliaAUS Governor-General (2001–2003) {10 April 1935 90 years, 283 days 21 December 2023[93]
P. J. Patterson JamaicaJAM Prime Minister (1992–2006) 23 January 2024[94]
96 Sharavyn Gungaadorj MNGMNG||Prime Minister (1990) 2 May 1935 90 years, 261 days 2021-12-27[95]
97 Template:Sortname AndorraAND Spanish Representative of Andorra (1993–2012) 17 May 1935 90 years, 246 days 2021-11-02[96]
98 Template:Sortname Template:URY President (2010–2015) 20 May 1935 90 years, 243 days 2022-05-14[97]
99 Léon Kengo wa Dondo Template:ZAR Prime Minister (1982–1986; 1988–1990; 1994–1997) 22 May 1935 90 years, 241 days 2021-11-22[98]
Sultan Ali Keshtmand AFGAFG||Prime Minister (1981–1988; 1989–1990)||2021-04-12[99]

Addendum[]

Uncertain date of birth[]

Name State Position Birth Age
The following individuals might be older than #92–44 on this list, but their exact date of birth
Abdul Rauf Al-Kasm SyriaSYR Prime Minister (1980–1987) 1932 93 years, 18 days to
94 years, 17 days		 29 Jan 2020[100]
Severino Tura San MarinoSMR Captain Regent (1985) 1934 91 years, 18 days to
92 years, 17 days		 7 Aug 2018[101]

Unclear status as state leaders[]

Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals are older than #98–10 on this list, but their status as a state leader is unclear.
Ali Haroun AlgeriaALG Member of the High Council of State (1992–1994) 8 February 1927 98 years, 344 days 24 Mar 2022[102]
Laurie Greig Cook IslandsCOK,AustraliaAUS Queen's Acting Representative (2000–2001) 24 February 1929 0 days 12 Sep 2023[103]
Michael J. Williams Trinidad & TobagoTRI Acting President during absence (1987) 16 October 1929 96 years, 94 days 7 Oct 2022[104]
Christian Schwarz-Schilling Bosnia and HerzegovinaBIH High Representative (2006–2007) 19 November 1930 0 days 15 Sep 2022[105]
Karan Singh IndiaIND Prince Regent (1949–1952) 9 March 1931 94 years, 315 days 20 Sep 2023[106]
Nicola Mancino ItalyITA President of the Senate acting as head of state (1999) 15 October 1931 94 years, 95 days 7 Jul 2023[107]
Dumitru Mazilu RomaniaROU Member of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990) 24 June 1934 91 years, 208 days 24 Dec 2021[108]
Tarcisio Bertone Vatican City State / Holy SeeVAT Camerlengo during papal vacancy (2013) 2 December 1934 91 years, 47 days 2017-07-18[109]
Óscar Pammo Rodríguez BoliviaBOL Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981) Script error: No such module "String". 91 years, 35 days Script error: No such module "String".[110]
Giovanni Vatican City State / Holy SeeVAT President of the Governorate (2006–2011) Script error: No such module "String". 91 years, 15 days Script error: No such module "String".[111]
Brian Mullooly IrelandIRL Member of the Presidential Commission during vacancy (1997) 21 February 1935 Template:AgeyD 2015-03-08[112]

Unclear status as state leaders with an uncertain date of birth[]

Name State Position Birth Age Living as of
The following individuals might be older than #100–40 on this list, but their exact dates of birth are uncertain and their status as a state leader is unclear.
Waldo Bernal Pereira BoliviaBOL Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1980)Template:Efn-lg
Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981)		 1931 or 1934 94 years, 18 days to
95 years, 17 days; or
91 years, 18 days to
92 years, 17 days		 30 Apr2018[113]
Félix Mouzabakani Democratic Republic of the CongoCOD Member of the Provisional Government (1963)Template:Efn-lg 1934 91 years, 18 days to
92 years, 17 days		 7 Nov 2020[114]

305 days

See also[]

References[]

  1. ↑ "Dictador militar Rodríguez y Dictador presidencial Moreno coinciden en Quito" (in es-EC). Prensa República del Banano. 27 February 2020. https://republicadelbanano.com/2020/02/27/dictador-militar-rodriguez-y-dictador-presidencial-moreno-coinciden-en-quito/. 
  2. ↑ "ແບບແຜນການນຳພາ ໃນພາລະກິດປະຕິວັດ ຂອງ ປະທານ ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ" (in lo). Lao News Agency. 15 August 2023. https://kpl.gov.la/detail.aspx?id=74903. 
  3. ↑ "村山元首相、福島氏を激励" (in ja). Jiji Press. 2 April 2023. https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2023040200371. 
  4. ↑ "'All my respect': Mahathir praised abroad after slamming Biden's Gaza hospital remark" (in en). 20 October 2023. https://www.malaysianow.com/news/2023/10/20/all-my-respect-mahathir-praised-abroad-after-slamming-bidens-gaza-hospital-remark. 
  5. ↑ "داکتر صبور سیاسنگ: پراکنده‌های پیوسته" (in ps). Haqiqat. 30 August 2016. https://www.haqiqat.org/تاریخی/داکتر-صبور-سیاسنگ-پراکنده-های-پیوسته/. 
  6. ↑ "Former President of Senegal, Others Applaud Macky Sall's Recent Announcement" (in en). The Voice. 5 July 2023. https://www.voicegambia.com/2023/07/05/former-president-of-senegal-others-applaud-mackysalls-recent-announcement/. 
  7. ↑ "President Ilham Aliyev, First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva express condolences to former Lithuanian President Valdas Adamkus" (in en). Trend News Agency. 21 May 2023. https://en.trend.az/azerbaijan/politics/3751134.html. 
  8. ↑ "Ljudi među nama: Raif Dizdarević" (in bs). Bosnian-Herzegovinian Radio Television. 6 March 2023. https://rtvprodukcija.bhrt.ba/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=27466. 
  9. ↑ "北 당대회 기념행사 초대장 원로들에 전달…열병식 가능성" (in ko). The Dong-a Ilbo. 12 January 2021. https://www.donga.com/news/Politics/article/all/20210112/104876443/1. 
  10. ↑ "Sir Arthur calls on PM to apologize for 'pathetic' claim made in House" (in en). The Nassau Guardian. 22 February 2023. https://thenassauguardian.com/sir-arthur-calls-on-pm-to-apologize-for-pathetic-claim-made-in-house/. 
  11. ↑ "Boross Péter volt miniszterelnök 95 éves" (in hu). Delmagyar.hu. 27 August 2023. https://www.delmagyar.hu/orszag-vilag/2023/08/boross-peter-volt-miniszterelnok-95-eves. 
  12. ↑ "千人告別閻明復 蔡奇及眾元老送花圈 包括胡錦濤朱鎔基溫家寶李克強等" (in zh). Ming Pao. 13 July 2023. https://www.mingpaocanada.com/tor/htm/News/20230714/tcaa1_r.htm. 
  13. ↑ "Edouard Balladur enfonce le projet européen d'Emmanuel Macron" (in fr-FR). Front Populaire. 2 July 2023. https://frontpopulaire.fr/politique/contents/edouard-balladur-enfonce-le-projet-europeen-d-emmanuel-macron_tco_22845957. 
  14. ↑ "PM owes Foulkes and Turnquest a 'public apology' says Pintard" (in en). The Tribune. 23 February 2023. http://www.tribune242.com/news/2023/feb/23/pm-owes-foulkes-and-turnquest-public-apology-says-/. 
  15. ↑ "Trasladada a Costa Rica la expresidenta de Nicaragua Violeta Barrios de Chamorro" (in es). El País. 18 October 2023. https://elpais.com/america/2023-10-18/trasladada-a-costa-rica-la-expresidenta-de-nicaragua-violeta-barrios-de-chamorro.html. 
  16. ↑ "Д.Сарангэрэл: Та бидний сахилга хариуцлага, вакцинжуулалтын үр нөлөөгөөр өнөөдөр бид Их хурлаа хийж байна" (in mn). Zarig.mn. 6 December 2021. https://zarig.mn/udv. 
  17. ↑ "Alfred Moisiu: This is why the president should always have "gray hair"" (in en). Euronews Albania. 4 January 2023. https://euronews.al/en/alfred-moisiu-this-is-why-the-president-should-always-have-white-hair/. 
  18. ↑ "노태우 전 대통령 장례위원회 위원 352명…YS 때의 6분의 1 규모(종합)" (in ko). Maeil Business Newspaper. 28 October 2021. https://www.mk.co.kr/news/politics/view/2021/10/1023909/. 
  19. ↑ "Milan Panić u Beogradu: potpisivanje knjige u knjižari Delfi SKC" (in sr-LA). Laguna. 30 May 2023. https://www.laguna.rs/laguna-bukmarker-milan-panic-u-beogradu-potpisivanje-knjige-u-knjizari-delfi-unos-2079.html. 
  20. ↑ "Domingo Pérez patalea para conseguir minipalacio de la Corte Superior" (in es-PE). Expreso. 21 June 2022. https://www.expreso.com.pe/judicial/domingo-perez-patalea-para-conseguir-minipalacio-de-la-corte-superior/. 
  21. ↑ "هؤالء قدموا تعازيهم لحزب االتحاد االشرتاكي في وفاة المجاهد عبد الرحمان اليوسفي" (in ar). Anwar Press. 2 June 2020. https://anwarpress.com/110502.html. 
  22. ↑ "Ion Iliescu a ajuns la spital. Ce s-a întâmplat cu fostul preşedinte al României" (in ro). newsbv.ro. 25 September 2023. https://newsbv.ro/iliescu-ajuns-spital-intamplat-fostul-presedinte-romaniei/. 
  23. ↑ "More than 100 former world leaders urge support for the uprising in Iran with practical steps" (in en). National Council of Resistance of Iran. 27 May 2023. https://women.ncr-iran.org/2023/05/27/100-former-world-leaders/. 
  24. ↑ "Colégio de Corregedores da Justiça homenageia ex-presidente José Sarney" (in pt-BR). www.tjma.jus.br. 11 October 2023. https://www.tjma.jus.br/midia/cgj/noticia/511504/colegio-de-corregedores-da-justica-homenageia-ex-presidente-jose-sarney. 
  25. ↑ "Restoring eyesight through three-day eye camp in Wangdue Phodrang" (in en). Bhutan Broadcasting Service. 13 August 2022. http://www.bbs.bt/news/?p=173336. 
  26. ↑ "Sánchez de Lozada reaparece a sus 93 años y propone nueva Constitución para el país" (in es-BO). La Razón. 18 June 2023. https://www.la-razon.com/nacional/2023/06/18/sanchez-de-lozada-reaparece-a-sus-93-anos-y-propone-nueva-constitucion-para-el-pais/. 
  27. ↑ "101 named for Special Golden Jubilee of Independence Award". Eye Witness News. 12 July 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023. 
  28. ↑ "HMCS bids farewell to Hillary, two ex-deputies" (in en). Swazi Observer. 9 February 2019. https://www.pressreader.com/eswatini/swazi-observer/20190208/281711205898891. 
  29. ↑ "Kim Jong-un appoints English-speaking female foreign minister" (in en). The Times. 13 June 2022. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/kim-jong-un-appoints-english-speaking-female-foreign-minister-2pkgt0bj7. 
  30. ↑ "Correcting misleading claims by ex-president Marcos' technocrats" (in en). Rappler. 19 May 2023. https://www.rappler.com/voices/thought-leaders/analysis-correcting-misleading-claims-by-ex-president-ferdinand-marcos-technocrats/. 
  31. ↑ "NSW prisons are failing, new report claims" (in en). The Examiner. 10 December 2021. https://www.examiner.com.au/story/7546582/. 
  32. ↑ "Msuya, an astute economist" (in en). Africa Press. 14 June 2023. https://www.africa-press.net/tanzania/all-news/msuya-an-astute-economist. 
  33. ↑ "Verla: Come out and vote" (in en). NationNews. 3 January 2022. https://www.nationnews.com/2022/01/03/verla-come-vote/. 
  34. ↑ "En su cumpleaños, un sindicalista pide sobreseer a Isabel Perón por los crímenes de la Triple A" (in es-AR). La Nación. 3 February 2022. https://www.lanacion.com.ar/politica/en-su-cumpleanos-un-sindicalista-pide-sobreseer-a-isabel-peron-por-los-crimenes-de-la-triple-a-nid03022022/. 
  35. ↑ "Fidel e l'aragosta, memorie di 'Lambertow'" (in it). Agenzia Giornalistica Italia. 1 March 2023. https://www.agi.it/politica/news/2023-03-01/fidel-aragosta-memorie-di-lamberto-dini-20319993/. 
  36. ↑ "Sir Elliott's birthday treat" (in en). The Nation Barbados. 16 March 2018. https://www.nationnews.com/2018/03/16/sir-elliotts-birthday-treat/. 
  37. ↑ "Να ξημερώσει μια καλύτερη ημέρα για την Κύπρο ευχήθηκε ο Γιώργος Βασιλείου" (in el). Dialogos. 12 February 2023. https://dialogos.com.cy/na-ximerosei-mia-kalyteri-imera-tin-kypro-eychithike-o-giorgos/. 
  38. ↑ "Presidente de Cuba felicitó a Raúl Castro en su 92 cumpleaños" (in es). Prensa Latina. 3 June 2023. https://www.prensa-latina.cu/2023/06/03/presidente-de-cuba-felicito-a-raul-castro-en-su-92-cumpleanos. 
  39. ↑ "Lula dá parabéns a Fernando Henrique Cardoso na passagem do seu 92º aniversário" (in pt-BR). Brasil 247. 19 June 2023. https://www.brasil247.com/brasil/lula-da-parabens-a-fernando-henrique-cardoso-na-passagem-do-seu-92-aniversario. 
  40. ↑ "Convicted Khmer Rouge leader moved to Cambodian state prison" (in en). Associated Press. 1 February 2023. https://apnews.com/article/65bccf6a7337b3c143e4fb6af3c5bddf. 
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  42. ↑ "Ex-Speaker Jamiruddin Sircar fined over Tk 27 lakh in ACC case" (in en). The Daily Observer. 13 March 2023. https://www.observerbd.com/news.php?id=410961. 
  43. ↑ "Five nationals awarded Honorary Governor Status of the Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park Society" (in en). SKNVibes. 4 November 2022. https://www.sknvibes.com/news/newsdetails.cfm/120395. 
  44. ↑ "首次政黨輪替順利 唐飛稱美很好奇" (in zh). China Times. 18 January 2021. https://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20210118000295-263101. 
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  52. ↑ "Bormla Easter procession extends a hearty welcome to dignitaries" (in en). Malta Today. 9 April 2023. https://www.maltatoday.com.mt/news/national/122258/bormla_easter_procession_extends_a_hearty_welcome_to_dignitaries. 
  53. ↑ "Scout Association of Belize unveils recognition plaques" (in en). Breaking Belize News. 15 March 2023. https://www.breakingbelizenews.com/2023/03/15/scout-association-of-belize-unveils-recognition-plaques/. 
  54. ↑ "故윤관 前대법원장 영결식" (in ko). Supreme Court of Korea. 16 November 2022. https://www.scourt.go.kr/supreme/media/MediaActivityViewAction.work?gubun=715&seqnum=293. 
  55. ↑ "Chinese Official Meets Ex-Dictator, Ex-President on Trip to Myanmar" (in en). The Irrawaddy. 21 April 2023. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/chinese-official-meets-ex-dictator-ex-president-on-trip-to-myanmar.html. 
  56. ↑ "Cameroon Hails President's 90th Birthday, Supporters Call for Another Term" (in en). Voice of America. 13 February 2023. https://www.voanews.com/a/6960718.html. 
  57. ↑ "Mark Eyskens viert 90ste verjaardag en is kwieker dan ooit: "Ik nog premier? België besturen is veel moeilijker dan de VS"" (in vls). Gazet van Antwerpen. 28 April 2023. https://www.gva.be/cnt/dmf20230430_92634748. 
  58. ↑ "Former Prime Minister Deve Gowda celebrates 90th birthday" (in en). Telangana Today. 18 May 2023. https://telanganatoday.com/former-prime-minister-deve-gowda-celebrates-90th-birthday. 
  59. ↑ "66 yıl önce işleyen hukuk işlemiyor" (in tr). Sözcü. 18 June 2023. https://www.sozcu.com.tr/2023/gundem/66-yil-once-isleyen-hukuk-islemiyor-7717369/. 
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  62. ↑ "Military's unkept promise from 1992 looms over Thai elections" (in en). Nikkei Asia. 24 March 2019. https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/Thai-election/Military-s-unkept-promise-from-1992-looms-over-Thai-elections. 
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  64. ↑ "Alt Bundesrat Arnold Koller feiert seinen 90. Geburtstag" (in de-CH). Swissinfo. 29 August 2023. https://www.swissinfo.ch/ger/alt-bundesrat-arnold-koller-feiert-seinen-90--geburtstag/48768830. 
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  66. ↑ "Lebanon's Michel Aoun denies seeking Bashar Al Assad's support in Damascus visit" (in en). The National. 7 June 2023. https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/06/07/lebanons-michel-aoun-denies-seeking-bashar-al-assads-support-in-damascus-visit/. 
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  68. ↑ "Akihito, Michiko hail court gown in Kyoto now fully restored" (in en). The Asahi Shimbun. 16 May 2023. https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14909020. 
  69. ↑ "Former President of Slovakia Receives Prestigious Award from Hungary" (in en). Hungary Today. 7 June 2023. https://hungarytoday.hu/former-president-of-slovakia-receives-prestigious-award-from-hungary/. 
  70. ↑ "Hillary Clinton, Jean Chretien take shots at Pierre Poilievre at Liberal convention" (in en). Toronto Star. 5 May 2023. https://www.thestar.com/politics/provincial/2023/05/05/hillary-clinton-jean-chretien-take-shots-at-pierre-poilievre-at-liberal-convention.html. 
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  74. ↑ "SMU celebrates the graduation of the Class of 2023" (in en). Singapore Management University. 25 July 2023. https://news.smu.edu.sg/sites/news.smu.edu.sg/files/smu/news_room/SMU%20Commencement%202023%20Press%20Release_final%20%28250723%29.pdf. 
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  77. ↑ "English biography of Ryu Song-nyong may be the first, but won't be the last" (in en). Korea JoongAng Daily. 29 March 2023. https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2023/03/29/culture/books/ryu-songnyong-imjin-war-choi-byonghyon/20230329165911151.html. 
  78. ↑ "Queen Mother Congratulates Speaker Heng Samrin on His 89th birthday" (in en). EAC News Cambodia. 25 May 2023. https://eacnews.asia/home/details/22794. 
  79. ↑ "Time for girls to take the lead – Justice Byer" (in en). Searchlight. 26 February 2019. https://www.searchlight.vc/searchlight/front-page/2019/02/26/time-for-girls-to-take-the-lead-justice-byer/. 
  80. ↑ "King Albert of Belgium set to leave hospital" (in en). Royal Central. 5 July 2023. https://royalcentral.co.uk/europe/belgium/king-albert-of-belgium-set-to-leave-hospital-191200/. 
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  82. ↑ "La Fundación Omar Torrijos le dió un reconocimiento a Ricardo de La Espriella" (in es-PA). La Estrella de Panamá. 7 September 2017. https://www.laestrella.com.pa/nacional/170907/le-dio-omar-torrijos-fundacion. 
  83. ↑ "Состоялось открытие памятника видному государственному и общественному деятелю Сопубеку Бегалиеву" (in ru). Ministry of Economy and Commerce of the Kyrgyz Republic. 8 July 2023. https://mineconom.gov.kg/ru/post/9413. 
  84. ↑ "Togo: Un ancien Premier ministre gravement malade et «abandonné»" (in fr). DoingBuzz. 6 September 2020. https://doingbuzz.com/togo-un-ancien-premier-ministre-gravement-malade-et-abandonne. 
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  86. ↑ "Story behind May 26th May being Guyana's Independence Date - Hamilton Green" (in en). Village Voice. 26 May 2023. https://villagevoicenews.com/2023/05/26/story-behind-may-26th-may-being-guyanas-independence-date-hamilton-green/. 
  87. ↑ "Ingvar Carlsson om hustruns alzheimer: "Det var första signalen"" (in sv). Expressen. 11 June 2023. https://www.expressen.se/halsoliv/halsa/sjukdomar--besvar-1/ingvar-carlsson-om-hustruns--alzheimer-det-var-forsta-signalen/. 
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  89. ↑ "President Murmu, PM Modi, Kharge, Sonia greet Manmohan Singh on his birthday" (in en). Devdiscourse.com. 26 September 2023. https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/politics/2608652-president-murmu-pm-modi-kharge-sonia-greet-manmohan-singh-on-his-birthday. 
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  91. ↑ "Ilham Aliyev presents Order “For Service to Motherland” 1st Class to Artur Rasizade" (in en). https://www.azernews.az/nation/162289.html. 
  92. ↑ "باسندوة السياسي اليمني المخضرم: فصول الحروب والسلام في معرض للصور" (in ar). BBC News. 25 February 2023. https://www.bbc.com/arabic/middleeast-64762939. 
  93. ↑ "Peter Hollingworth: calls for former governor general's pension to be removed after new findings" (in en). 21 December 2023. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/dec/22/peter-hollingworth-calls-for-former-governor-generals-pension-to-be-removed-after-new-findings. 
  94. ↑ "Creative arts possibilities for economic growth – PJ Patterson" (in en). 23 January 2024. https://www.caribbeanlife.com/creative-arts-possibilities-for-economic-growth-pj-patterson/. 
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  96. ↑ "New acquisitions at the BCU (November 2021)" (in ca). https://butlleti.uda.ad/article/noves-adquisicions-a-la-bcu-novembre-2021/. 
  97. ↑ "José Mujica, expresidente de Uruguay: "La política está bastardeada"" (in es). https://www.france24.com/es/minuto-a-minuto/20220514-jos%C3%A9-mujica-expresidente-de-uruguay-la-pol%C3%ADtica-est%C3%A1-bastardeada. 
  98. ↑ "RDC : partage de l’héritage de Léon Kengo au cœur d’une guerre avec ses enfants" (in fr). 2021-11-22. https://www.journaldekinshasa.com/rdc-partage-de-lheritage-de-leon-kengo-au-coeur-dune-guerre-avec-ses-enfants/. 
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  101. ↑ "San Marino. Il sammarinese Severino Tura presente alla Reggenza il suo libro "E borg" sui soprannomi dei borghigiani" (in it). GiornaleSM. 7 August 2018. https://giornalesm.com/san-marino-il-sammarinese-severino-tura-presente-alla-reggenza-il-suo-libro-e-borg-sui-soprannomi-dei-borghigiani/. 
  102. ↑ "Ali Haroun decorated with Japan Emperor's "Order of the Sacred Treasure"" (in en). Algeria Press Service. 24 March 2022. https://www.aps.dz/en/algeria/43205. 
  103. ↑ "Roll of The Honourables" (in en). Government of New Zealand. 2023. https://www.dpmc.govt.nz/our-programmes/new-zealand-royal-honours/new-zealand-royal-honours-system/types-new-zealand-royal-honours/the-honourable/roll-of-the-honourables. 
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  105. ↑ "Christian Schwarz-Schilling: I believe that Schmidt will make the right Decision on the electoral Law" (in en). Sarajevo Times. 15 September 2022. https://sarajevotimes.com/christian-schwarz-schilling-i-believe-that-schmidt-will-make-the-right-decision-on-the-electoral-law/. 
  106. ↑ "Karan Singh calls on LG Sinha" (in en). Greater Kashmir. 20 September 2023. https://www.greaterkashmir.com/kashmir/karan-singh-calls-on-lg-sinha. 
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  109. ↑ Lamb, Christopher (18 July 2017). "Cardinal Bertone risks becoming embroiled in trial claiming embezzled hospital funds used to refurbish his home" (in en). https://www.thetablet.co.uk/news/7502/cardinal-bertone-risks-becoming-embroiled-in-trial-claiming-embezzled-hospital-funds-used-to-refurbish-his-home-. 
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  111. ↑ "University Management: Tradition and Innovation" (in en). LUMSA Università. 3 January 2024. https://lumsa.it/en/newsroom/eventi/university-management-tradition-and-innovation. 
  112. ↑ "Rough and tumble: Here are 7 times Irish politics got physical" (in en). https://www.thejournal.ie/irish-politians-fighting-physical-violence-1974883-Mar2015/. 
  113. ↑ "García Meza en su carta: "Todo lo que pasó el año 80, no toda la culpa es mía"" (in es). Bolivia en tus manos. 30 April 2018. https://www.boliviaentusmanos.com/noticias/bolivia/302045/garcia-meza-en-su-carta-todo-lo-que-paso-el-ano-80-no-toda-la-culpa-es-mia.html. 
  114. ↑ "DISPARITION : Les AET ont rendu hommage à Jacques Joachim Yhomby-Opango" (in fr). La Semaine Africaine. 7 November 2020. https://lasemaineafricaine.info/disparition-les-aet-ont-rendu-hommage-a-jacques-joachim-yhomby-opango/. 
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